add rust flakes

rust/flake.lock

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+{
+  "nodes": {
+    "nixpkgs": {
+      "locked": {
+        "lastModified": 1735563628,
+        "narHash": "sha256-OnSAY7XDSx7CtDoqNh8jwVwh4xNL/2HaJxGjryLWzX8=",
+        "rev": "b134951a4c9f3c995fd7be05f3243f8ecd65d798",
+        "revCount": 637546,
+        "type": "tarball",
+        "url": "https://api.flakehub.com/f/pinned/NixOS/nixpkgs/0.2405.637546%2Brev-b134951a4c9f3c995fd7be05f3243f8ecd65d798/01941dc2-2ab2-7453-8ebd-88712e28efae/source.tar.gz"
+      },
+      "original": {
+        "type": "tarball",
+        "url": "https://flakehub.com/f/NixOS/nixpkgs/0.2405.%2A.tar.gz"
+      }
+    },
+    "nixpkgs_2": {
+      "locked": {
+        "lastModified": 1744536153,
+        "narHash": "sha256-awS2zRgF4uTwrOKwwiJcByDzDOdo3Q1rPZbiHQg/N38=",
+        "owner": "NixOS",
+        "repo": "nixpkgs",
+        "rev": "18dd725c29603f582cf1900e0d25f9f1063dbf11",
+        "type": "github"
+      },
+      "original": {
+        "owner": "NixOS",
+        "ref": "nixpkgs-unstable",
+        "repo": "nixpkgs",
+        "type": "github"
+      }
+    },
+    "root": {
+      "inputs": {
+        "nixpkgs": "nixpkgs",
+        "rust-overlay": "rust-overlay"
+      }
+    },
+    "rust-overlay": {
+      "inputs": {
+        "nixpkgs": "nixpkgs_2"
+      },
+      "locked": {
+        "lastModified": 1744857263,
+        "narHash": "sha256-M4X/CnquHozzgwDk+CbFb8Sb4rSGJttfNOKcpRwziis=",
+        "owner": "oxalica",
+        "repo": "rust-overlay",
+        "rev": "9f3d63d569536cd661a4adcf697e32eb08d61e31",
+        "type": "github"
+      },
+      "original": {
+        "owner": "oxalica",
+        "repo": "rust-overlay",
+        "type": "github"
+      }
+    }
+  },
+  "root": "root",
+  "version": 7
+}

rust/flake.nix

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+{
+  description = "Example Rust development environment for Zero to Nix";
+
+  # Flake inputs
+  inputs = {
+    nixpkgs.url = "https://flakehub.com/f/NixOS/nixpkgs/0.2405.*.tar.gz";
+    rust-overlay.url = "github:oxalica/rust-overlay"; # A helper for Rust + Nix
+  };
+
+  # Flake outputs
+  outputs = { self, nixpkgs, rust-overlay }:
+    let
+      # Overlays enable you to customize the Nixpkgs attribute set
+      overlays = [
+        # Makes a `rust-bin` attribute available in Nixpkgs
+        (import rust-overlay)
+        # Provides a `rustToolchain` attribute for Nixpkgs that we can use to
+        # create a Rust environment
+        (self: super: {
+          rustToolchain = super.rust-bin.stable.latest.default;
+        })
+      ];
+
+      # Systems supported
+      allSystems = [
+        "x86_64-linux" # 64-bit Intel/AMD Linux
+        "aarch64-linux" # 64-bit ARM Linux
+        "x86_64-darwin" # 64-bit Intel macOS
+        "aarch64-darwin" # 64-bit ARM macOS
+      ];
+
+      # Helper to provide system-specific attributes
+      forAllSystems = f: nixpkgs.lib.genAttrs allSystems (system: f {
+        pkgs = import nixpkgs { inherit overlays system; };
+      });
+    in
+    {
+      # Development environment output
+      devShells = forAllSystems ({ pkgs }: {
+        default = pkgs.mkShell {
+          # The Nix packages provided in the environment
+          packages = (with pkgs; [
+            # The package provided by our custom overlay. Includes cargo, Clippy, cargo-fmt,
+            # rustdoc, rustfmt, and other tools.
+            rustToolchain
+          ]) ++ pkgs.lib.optionals pkgs.stdenv.isDarwin (with pkgs; [ libiconv ]);
+        };
+      });
+    };
+}